Torticollis due to disinhibition of the vestibulo‐collic reflex in a patient with Steele‐Richardson‐Olszewski syndrome
Identifieur interne : 005224 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 005223; suivant : 005225Torticollis due to disinhibition of the vestibulo‐collic reflex in a patient with Steele‐Richardson‐Olszewski syndrome
Auteurs : Bisdorff [Royaume-Uni, Luxembourg (pays)] ; Bronstein [Royaume-Uni] ; C. Wolsley [Royaume-Uni] ; Andrew Lees (neurologue) [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 1997-05.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Amygdala, Brain Diseases (diagnosis), Electromyography, Eye Movements, Gait, Hippocampus, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Mesencephalon, Middle Aged, Movement disorders, Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular, Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive, Torticollis, Torticollis (diagnosis), Torticollis (etiology), Vestibular reflexes, Videotape Recording.
- MESH :
Abstract
A patient with the clinical picture of Steele‐Richardson‐Olszewski syndrome and an unusual intermittent neck twisting is reported. He had virtually no voluntary ocular movements and only very slow, low‐amplitude voluntary head movements. However, in response to optokinetic or vestibular stimulation, he developed full eye deviations in the direction of the slow phase of the expected nystagmus. No quick phases were observed, and the deviation outlasted the duration of the vestibular stimuli because of defective saccades. The head also turned fully during these stimuli, quicker than on attempted voluntary movements, and remained derivated similarly to the eyes. This suggests that the neck deviations in this patient were due to a disinhibited vestibulo‐collic reflex and a disturbed head position resetting mechanism. Neck electromyographic responses in response to whole‐body rotation indicated that the vestibulocollic reflex responsible for the torticollis in this patient had a short latency of ∼ 30 ms.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.870120311
Affiliations:
- Luxembourg (pays), Royaume-Uni
- Angleterre, Grand Londres
- Londres
- National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery
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Wolsley</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><country>Royaume-Uni</country><placeName><region type="country">Angleterre</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>MRC Human Movement and Balance Unit, Section of Neuro‐Otology, Institute of Neurology, London</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lees, A J" sort="Lees, A J" uniqKey="Lees A" first="A. J." last="Lees">Andrew Lees (neurologue)</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><country>Royaume-Uni</country><placeName><region type="country">Angleterre</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, London</wicri:cityArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName><orgName>National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery</orgName></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Movement Disorders</title><title level="j" type="sub">Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Mov. Disord.</title><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno><idno type="eISSN">1531-8257</idno><imprint><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><pubPlace>Hoboken</pubPlace><date type="published" when="1997-05">1997-05</date><biblScope unit="vol">12</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">3</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="328">328</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="336">336</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno></series><idno type="istex">C1BAAD65DE6BCE2B1C1A4133D42446FBAC8CECC2</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/mds.870120311</idno><idno type="ArticleID">MDS870120311</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Amygdala</term><term>Brain Diseases (diagnosis)</term><term>Electromyography</term><term>Eye Movements</term><term>Gait</term><term>Hippocampus</term><term>Humans</term><term>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</term><term>Male</term><term>Mesencephalon</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Movement disorders</term><term>Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular</term><term>Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive</term><term>Torticollis</term><term>Torticollis (diagnosis)</term><term>Torticollis (etiology)</term><term>Vestibular reflexes</term><term>Videotape Recording</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Brain Diseases</term><term>Torticollis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Torticollis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Amygdala</term><term>Electromyography</term><term>Eye Movements</term><term>Gait</term><term>Hippocampus</term><term>Humans</term><term>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</term><term>Male</term><term>Mesencephalon</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular</term><term>Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive</term><term>Videotape Recording</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A patient with the clinical picture of Steele‐Richardson‐Olszewski syndrome and an unusual intermittent neck twisting is reported. He had virtually no voluntary ocular movements and only very slow, low‐amplitude voluntary head movements. However, in response to optokinetic or vestibular stimulation, he developed full eye deviations in the direction of the slow phase of the expected nystagmus. No quick phases were observed, and the deviation outlasted the duration of the vestibular stimuli because of defective saccades. The head also turned fully during these stimuli, quicker than on attempted voluntary movements, and remained derivated similarly to the eyes. This suggests that the neck deviations in this patient were due to a disinhibited vestibulo‐collic reflex and a disturbed head position resetting mechanism. Neck electromyographic responses in response to whole‐body rotation indicated that the vestibulocollic reflex responsible for the torticollis in this patient had a short latency of ∼ 30 ms.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Luxembourg (pays)</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Grand Londres</li></region><settlement><li>Londres</li></settlement><orgName><li>National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Bisdorff" sort="Bisdorff" uniqKey="Bisdorff" last="Bisdorff">Bisdorff</name></region><name sortKey="Bronstein" sort="Bronstein" uniqKey="Bronstein" last="Bronstein">Bronstein</name><name sortKey="Lees, A J" sort="Lees, A J" uniqKey="Lees A" first="A. J." last="Lees">Andrew Lees (neurologue)</name><name sortKey="Wolsley, C" sort="Wolsley, C" uniqKey="Wolsley C" first="C." last="Wolsley">C. Wolsley</name></country><country name="Luxembourg (pays)"><noRegion><name sortKey="Bisdorff" sort="Bisdorff" uniqKey="Bisdorff" last="Bisdorff">Bisdorff</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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